SPRINGFIELD, Ill. (WTVO) — Illinois legislators passed the Pretrial Success Act as part of the state budget this week, a program designed to support people accused of crimes as they await trial.

The state of Illinois abolished the cash bail system last year. Under the current law, if a suspect is arrested and brought to jail, judges have 48 hours to determine if they pose a “real and present threat to the safety of any person or persons or the community.” If a judge decides, the suspect can be released as they await their trial.

According to the Illinois Network for Pretrial Justice, “more people are maintaining employment, housing, and positive family and social connections while awaiting trial in the community.”

The Pretrial Success Act offers grant opportunities to organizations that provide mental health, substance abuse disorder assessment, case management, and treatment, and will also make transportation and child care funding available so that a suspect is able to appear in court.

“By increasing access to services, The Pretrial Success Act will improve community safety and court appearance rates,” said Rep. Maurice West (D-Rockford). “These resources will help people minimize future contact with the legal system by addressing underlying challenges that may have brought someone into contact with law enforcement. By reforming our pretrial system, we are building safer communities.”

The grants will be offered by the Illinois Department of Human Services starting with a pilot program in January 2025, with an expected statewide expansion in July 2025, following recommendations from an advisory council.